The term hardware refers to the physical components of the computer system (as opposed to the software). The primary component of the computer is the motherboard (also called the main circuit board, main logic board, mainboard, or systemboard).

Similarly, what does the term hardware refer to quizlet?

A) The relative difficulty of programming. B) The physical components that a computer is made of. C) The way a computer's storage space is organized. D) The logical flow of instructions.

Beside above, which of the following best describes an operator an integrated development environment typically consists of? An operator allows you to perform operations on one or more pieces of data. An Integrated Development Environment typically consists of: Text editor, compiler, and debugger.

Also know, during which stage does the central processing unit analyze the instruction and encode it in the form of a number and then generate an electronic signal?

The Decode is a processing stage in which data is set using a command. Based on several instructions given to a server, the decode phase determines which instructions are to be performed in what order. The decoding takes place in the Control Unit of the Central Processing Unit or CPU.

Which of the following is an example of computer hardware?

Hardware: Example of Hardware is as follows. Mouse, Keyboard, Monitor, Printer, USB, CD Drive, RAM, Hard Drive, Joystick, Scanner, DVD, CPU, Motherboard, Etc.

Related Question Answers

What is the purpose of main memory?

The main memory in a computer is called Random Access Memory. It is also known as RAM. This is the part of the computer that stores operating system software, software applications and other information for the central processing unit (CPU) to have fast and direct access when needed to perform tasks.

What are the three primary activities of a program?

input, processing, and output.

Which character signifies the beginning of an escape sequence?

In the C (and similar) languages, an escape sequence is a series of 2 or more characters, starting with a backslash (). In Java, a backslash followed by a "new line" is a continuation, not an escape sequence. To represent a backslash character, use two of them.

What type of memory does not lose its contents when power is removed from the computer?

Glossary
nonvolatile memory	Does not lose its contents when power is removed from the computer
outsource	Contract to third-party providers
processor	Interprets and carries out the basic instructions that operate a computer
random access memory	Consists of memory chips that can be read from/written to by the processor

Where are external peripheral devices located?

Peripheral devices can be external or internal. For example, a printer is an external device that you connect using a cable, while an optical disc drive is typically located inside the computer case.

Which type of error will not prevent a program from running but will produce incorrect results?

Logical errors

Does the preprocessor executes after the compiler?

The preprocessor executes after the compiler. Pseudocode is a form of program statement that will always evaluate to "false." If you do not follow a consistent programming style, your programs will generate compiler errors.

Is a diagram that graphically illustrates the structure of a program?

A (n) hierarchy chart is a diagram that graphically illustrates the structure of a program.

What is the first step in writing a program?

The general steps for writing a program include the following:

• Understand the problem you are trying to solve.
• Design a solution.
• Draw a flow chart.
• Write pseudo-code.
• Write code.
• Test and debug.
• Test with real-world users.
• Release program.

What are the two main component of CPU of a computer system?

The two typical components of a CPU include the following: The arithmetic logic unit (ALU), which performs arithmetic and logical operations. The control unit (CU), which extracts instructions from memory and decodes and executes them, calling on the ALU when necessary.

Which of the following statements correctly assigns a string literal to the string object?

16 Cards in this Set

Which character signifies the beginning of an escape sequence?
Assume that a program has the following string object definition: string name; Which of the following statements correctly assigns a string literal to the string object?	name = "Jane";

Which type of structure is used to execute a set of instructions in the order in which they appear?

Cards

Term computer	Definition device that follows intructions for manipulating and storing informations
Term sequence structure	Definition set of instructions that are executed in sequence, order they appear
Term decision structure	Definition structure that can execute a set of instructions only under certain circumstances

Which line in the following program will cause a compiler error?

new

Question	Answer
When a variable is assigned a number that is too large for its data type, it:	overflows
which line in the following program will cause a compiler error? 1 #include <iostream> 2 using namespace std; 3 4 int main() 5 { 6 const int MY_VAL; 7 MY_vAL = 77; 8 cout<<MY_VAL<<endl; 9 return 0; 10 }	6

Which of the following is not a key organization in the open source community?

Keyboard Shortcuts for using Flashcards:

___ models software in terms similar to those that people use to describe real-world objects.	Object-Oriented Design
Which of the following is not a key organization in the open-source community?	Firefox.

Which of the following is considered to be the world's first programmable electronic computer?

Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer

When an if statement is placed within the conditionally executed code of another if statement this is known as?

8. When an if statement is placed within the conditionally-executed code of another if statement, this is known as nesting.

Which of the following are the three primary components of a computer quizlet?

• CPU, Memory, Motherboard.
• CPU, Flash memory, Processor.
• Processor, Binary, RAM.
• Input devices, Output devices, Motherboard.

Which computer language uses short words known as mnemonics for writing programs?

Introduction to Programming 01

Question	Answer
Which computer language uses short words known as mnemonics for writing programs?	Assembly
The following is an example of an instruction written in which computer language: 10110000?	Machine language

What are the 5 types of hardware?

There are five parts of computer hardware that can be found in most computer systems, from smart phones to desktop computers: processor, primary storage, secondary storage, input devices and output devices.

What are the 10 major hardware components of a computer system?

Hardware

• Monitor.
• Motherboard.
• CPU(Microprocessor.
• Main memory(RAM)
• Expansion cards.
• Power supply unit.
• Optical disc drive.
• Hard disk drive (HDD).

What is computer hardware and its functions?

a) COMPUTER HARDWARE Hardware refers to the physical, tangible computer equipment and devices, which provide support for major functions such as input, processing (internal storage, computation and control), output, secondary storage (for data and programs), and communication.

Is CPU a hardware or software?

CPU is a physical object that processes information on a computer, so it is hardware. BUT, the way it works on the inside is a mixture of both hardware and firmware. (Firmware is software that enables low-level control of a device.)

What is hardware Short answer?

Short answer: Computer hardware consists of the physical components that make a computer go. Software, on the other hand, is the programming that tells all those components what to do. It's a chip that takes instructions from programs (software), makes calculations and spits out the results.

What is hardware in simple words?

Computer hardware is the collection of physical parts of a computer system. This includes the computer case, monitor, keyboard, and mouse. It also includes all the parts inside the computer case, such as the hard disk drive, motherboard, video card, and many others. Computer hardware is what you can physically touch.

How many operating systems are there?

Five Common Operating Systems. The operating system serves as the intermediary between the user and the software on all computing devices.

What is hardware and examples?

Hardware. Hardware is the 'soul' of the computer. The various examples of hardware devices in the computer are output devices like printer, monitor, input devices like keyboard, mouse. Hardware also includes internal components like motherboard, RAM, CPU and secondary storage devices like CD, DVD, hard disk, etc.

What is RAM and ROM in computer?

Read-only memory, or ROM, is a form of data storage in computers and other electronic devices that can not be easily altered or reprogrammed. RAM is referred to as volatile memory and is lost when the power is turned off whereas ROM in non-volatile and the contents are retained even after the power is switched off.